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Egypt uncovers lost Byzantine-era city in the western desert

Archaeologists in Egypt have made a significant discovery, unearthing a previously lost Byzantine-era city in the country's western desert.

By World Brief · 2026-07-05
Egypt uncovers lost Byzantine-era city in the western desert

Image is an AI-generated illustration, not a real photograph.

Archaeologists in Egypt have recently unveiled a well-preserved, previously unknown Byzantine-era city nestled within the Dakhla Oasis of the country's western desert. The discovery, made by an Egyptian archaeological mission, dates the settlement primarily to the fourth century AD, offering a remarkable glimpse into urban life during a period when Egypt was part of the Byzantine Empire.

The unearthed city features a meticulously planned layout, complete with residential and religious structures, including a prominent basilica-style church at its center, watchtowers, and a heavily fortified defensive wall. Researchers also found various artifacts such as bronze and gold coins, pottery fragments with inscriptions detailing daily life and commercial transactions, and domestic facilities like bread ovens and kitchens.

This significant find at the Ain al-Sabil archaeological site is considered one of the most complete Byzantine urban settlements discovered in the Egyptian desert. It provides invaluable insights into the daily routines, economic activities, and urban development of the era, and authorities hope it will further enhance Egypt's crucial cultural tourism sector.

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theguardian.com ↗ ancientcontent.com ↗ qazinform.com ↗ heritagedaily.com ↗ cbsnews.com ↗

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