World reacts with cautious optimism to Hamas disarmament agreement for Gaza

A proposed agreement for the disarmament of Hamas in Gaza has been met with cautious optimism globally, following an announcement by U.S. President Donald Trump and the "Board of Peace." The deal, which emerged after months of mediated negotiations, outlines a phased approach where Hamas would relinquish its weapons and military infrastructure to a mediator committee, ultimately transferring control to Palestinian technocrats. This development is seen by many international actors, including Saudi Arabia and the UAE, as a significant step toward ending the conflict and fostering stability in the region.

Despite this cautious international reception, Israel has yet to formally accept the terms of the agreement. While President Trump expressed that Israel was "very happy" with the deal, senior Israeli officials and far-right ministers have voiced skepticism or outright rejection, insisting on complete demilitarization of Gaza as a precondition for any Israeli withdrawal. Hamas, for its part, has stated its agreement is contingent upon Israel withdrawing its forces from Gaza and halting all military operations concurrently with the disarmament process.

The proposed roadmap envisions Israeli forces gradually withdrawing from Gaza as Hamas disarms, with an international stabilization force and a new Palestinian police force taking over security responsibilities in the territory. This intricate plan aims to pave the way for reconstruction in Gaza and a lasting peace, although significant hurdles remain due to the deep-seated mistrust and conflicting demands between the parties involved.